小学英语语法及练习题（一）*

I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.

练习：

填空。

1.  我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.

I ________ have a picnic with my friends.

2.  下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.

What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.

3.        你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?

Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.

4.        你们打算什么时候见面。

What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?

改句子。

5.        Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）

Nancy ________ going to go camping.

6.        I’ll go and join them.（改否定）

I _______ go ______ join them.

7.        I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）

________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

8.        We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）

_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.

9.        She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）

________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

10.        My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)

_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.

用所给词的适当形式填空。

11.        Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.

12.        My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

13.        Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.

14.        What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?

15.        It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.

16.        What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.

17.        Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.

18.        Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.

19.        David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.

20.                            I ________________ (plan) for my study now

五、一般过去时

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

   否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

   一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

   特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？

如：        What did Jim do yesterday?

⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？

如：Who went to home yesterday?

动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

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